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BDT correspondent banking: who clears the BDT

Banks without direct access to BDT clearing settle through a correspondent that has it. BDT settles through its domestic clearing system.

BDT in the instruction data

Aggregate figures from the current SWIFT standing settlement instruction dataset.

112
banks publish a BDT instruction
47
correspondents serve BDT
51%
served by the top three
38
countries represented

Individual instructions, BICs and account numbers are available to subscribers.

Tracing a BDT chain

Each instruction names the institution holding that bank's BDT account. Following those links repeatedly ends at a bank that publishes no onward BDT instruction — the ultimate clearer, with direct access to clearing. That is where the money actually settles before moving inwards to the beneficiary.

Who clears BDT payments?
BDT settles through the local clearing system. Banks without direct access hold a nostro account with a correspondent that has it, so a BDT payment reaches the beneficiary by settling at that correspondent first and moving inwards. In the current dataset 47 distinct institutions act as BDT correspondents.
How concentrated is BDT clearing?
The three largest BDT correspondents between them serve about 51% of the banks that publish a BDT instruction. Concentration matters because the withdrawal of one correspondent can affect a large number of respondent banks at once.
How do I find a bank's BDT correspondent?
Search the bank's BIC, select BDT, and the chain resolves hop by hop to the institution that clears the currency, including the nostro account number on each relationship.